Trait std::cmp::Eq

1.0.0 · source ·
pub trait Eq: PartialEq<Self> { }
Expand description

等价关系 等式比较的 Trait。

这意味着,除了 a == ba != b 是严格的逆之外,相等必须是 (对于所有 abc) :

  • 反射: a == a
  • 对称: a == b 表示 b == a; and
  • 可传递的: a == bb == c 表示 a == c

编译器无法检查此属性,因此 Eq 表示 PartialEq,并且没有其他方法。

Derivable

该 trait 可以与 #[derive] 一起使用。 当 derived' 时,由于 Eq` 没有额外的方法,它只是通知编译器这是一个等价关系,而不是部分等价关系。

请注意,derive 策略要求所有字段均为 Eq,这并不总是需要的。

如何实现 Eq

如果您不能使用 derive 策略,请指定您的类型实现 Eq,它没有方法:

enum BookFormat { Paperback, Hardback, Ebook }
struct Book {
    isbn: i32,
    format: BookFormat,
}
impl PartialEq for Book {
    fn eq(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {
        self.isbn == other.isbn
    }
}
impl Eq for Book {}
Run

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impl Eq for AsciiChar

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impl Eq for BacktraceStatus

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impl Eq for TryReserveErrorKind

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impl Eq for Infallible

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impl Eq for VarError

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impl Eq for std::fmt::Alignment

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impl Eq for ErrorKind

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impl Eq for SeekFrom

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impl Eq for IpAddr

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impl Eq for Ipv6MulticastScope

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impl Eq for Shutdown

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impl Eq for SocketAddr

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impl Eq for FpCategory

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impl Eq for IntErrorKind

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impl Eq for BacktraceStyle

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impl Eq for Which

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impl Eq for SearchStep

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impl Eq for std::sync::atomic::Ordering

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impl Eq for RecvTimeoutError

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impl Eq for TryRecvError

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impl Eq for std::cmp::Ordering

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impl Eq for bool

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impl Eq for char

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impl Eq for i8

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impl Eq for i16

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impl Eq for i32

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impl Eq for i64

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impl Eq for i128

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impl Eq for isize

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impl Eq for !

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impl Eq for str

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impl Eq for u8

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impl Eq for u16

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impl Eq for u32

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impl Eq for u64

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impl Eq for u128

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impl Eq for ()

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impl Eq for usize

1.27.0 · source§

impl Eq for CpuidResult

1.69.0 · source§

impl Eq for FromBytesUntilNulError

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impl Eq for AllocError

1.28.0 · source§

impl Eq for Layout

1.50.0 · source§

impl Eq for LayoutError

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impl Eq for TypeId

1.34.0 · source§

impl Eq for CharTryFromError

1.9.0 · source§

impl Eq for DecodeUtf16Error

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impl Eq for ParseCharError

1.59.0 · source§

impl Eq for TryFromCharError

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impl Eq for TryReserveError

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impl Eq for CStr

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impl Eq for CString

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impl Eq for FromBytesWithNulError

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impl Eq for FromVecWithNulError

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impl Eq for IntoStringError

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impl Eq for NulError

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impl Eq for OsStr

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impl Eq for OsString

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impl Eq for Error

1.1.0 · source§

impl Eq for FileType

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impl Eq for Permissions

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impl Eq for PhantomPinned

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impl Eq for Assume

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impl Eq for AddrParseError

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impl Eq for Ipv4Addr

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impl Eq for Ipv6Addr

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impl Eq for SocketAddrV4

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impl Eq for SocketAddrV6

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impl Eq for NonZeroI8

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impl Eq for NonZeroI16

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impl Eq for NonZeroI32

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impl Eq for NonZeroI64

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impl Eq for NonZeroI128

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impl Eq for NonZeroIsize

1.28.0 · source§

impl Eq for NonZeroU8

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impl Eq for NonZeroU16

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impl Eq for NonZeroU32

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impl Eq for NonZeroU64

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impl Eq for NonZeroU128

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impl Eq for NonZeroUsize

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impl Eq for ParseFloatError

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impl Eq for ParseIntError

1.34.0 · source§

impl Eq for TryFromIntError

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impl Eq for RangeFull

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impl Eq for UCred

Available on Unix only.
1.63.0 · source§

impl Eq for InvalidHandleError

Available on Windows only.
1.63.0 · source§

impl Eq for NullHandleError

Available on Windows only.
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impl Eq for Components<'_>

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impl Eq for Path

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impl Eq for PathBuf

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impl Eq for StripPrefixError

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impl Eq for ExitStatus

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impl Eq for ExitStatusError

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impl Eq for Output

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impl Eq for std::ptr::Alignment

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impl Eq for ParseBoolError

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impl Eq for Utf8Error

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impl Eq for FromUtf8Error

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impl Eq for String

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impl Eq for RecvError

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impl Eq for WaitTimeoutResult

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impl Eq for AccessError

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impl Eq for ThreadId

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impl Eq for Duration

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impl Eq for Instant

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impl Eq for SystemTime

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impl Eq for TryFromFloatSecsError

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impl<'a> Eq for Component<'a>

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impl<'a> Eq for Prefix<'a>

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impl<'a> Eq for Location<'a>

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impl<'a> Eq for PrefixComponent<'a>

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impl<'a> Eq for Utf8Chunk<'a>

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impl<A> Eq for &Awhere A: Eq + ?Sized,

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impl<A> Eq for &mut Awhere A: Eq + ?Sized,

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impl<B> Eq for Cow<'_, B>where B: Eq + ToOwned + ?Sized,

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impl<B, C> Eq for ControlFlow<B, C>where B: Eq, C: Eq,

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impl<Dyn> Eq for DynMetadata<Dyn>where Dyn: ?Sized,

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impl<F> Eq for Fwhere F: FnPtr,

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impl<H> Eq for BuildHasherDefault<H>

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impl<Idx> Eq for Range<Idx>where Idx: Eq,

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impl<Idx> Eq for RangeFrom<Idx>where Idx: Eq,

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impl<Idx> Eq for RangeInclusive<Idx>where Idx: Eq,

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impl<Idx> Eq for RangeTo<Idx>where Idx: Eq,

1.26.0 · source§

impl<Idx> Eq for RangeToInclusive<Idx>where Idx: Eq,

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impl<K, V, A> Eq for BTreeMap<K, V, A>where K: Eq, V: Eq, A: Allocator + Clone,

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impl<K, V, S> Eq for HashMap<K, V, S>where K: Eq + Hash, V: Eq, S: BuildHasher,

1.41.0 · source§

impl<P> Eq for Pin<P>where P: Deref, <P as Deref>::Target: Eq,

1.17.0 · source§

impl<T> Eq for Bound<T>where T: Eq,

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impl<T> Eq for Option<T>where T: Eq,

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impl<T> Eq for Poll<T>where T: Eq,

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impl<T> Eq for *const Twhere T: ?Sized,

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impl<T> Eq for *mut Twhere T: ?Sized,

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impl<T> Eq for [T]where T: Eq,

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impl<T> Eq for (T₁, T₂, …, Tₙ)where T: Eq + ?Sized,

This trait is implemented for tuples up to twelve items long.

1.2.0 · source§

impl<T> Eq for Cell<T>where T: Eq + Copy,

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impl<T> Eq for OnceCell<T>where T: Eq,

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impl<T> Eq for RefCell<T>where T: Eq + ?Sized,

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impl<T> Eq for PhantomData<T>where T: ?Sized,

1.21.0 · source§

impl<T> Eq for Discriminant<T>

1.20.0 · source§

impl<T> Eq for ManuallyDrop<T>where T: Eq + ?Sized,

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impl<T> Eq for Saturating<T>where T: Eq,

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impl<T> Eq for Wrapping<T>where T: Eq,

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impl<T> Eq for NonNull<T>where T: ?Sized,

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impl<T> Eq for Rc<T>where T: Eq + ?Sized,

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impl<T> Eq for Arc<T>where T: Eq + ?Sized,

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impl<T> Eq for Reverse<T>where T: Eq,

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impl<T, A> Eq for Box<T, A>where T: Eq + ?Sized, A: Allocator,

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impl<T, A> Eq for BTreeSet<T, A>where T: Eq, A: Allocator + Clone,

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impl<T, A> Eq for LinkedList<T, A>where T: Eq, A: Allocator,

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impl<T, A> Eq for VecDeque<T, A>where T: Eq, A: Allocator,

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impl<T, A> Eq for Vec<T, A>where T: Eq, A: Allocator,

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impl<T, E> Eq for Result<T, E>where T: Eq, E: Eq,

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impl<T, S> Eq for HashSet<T, S>where T: Eq + Hash, S: BuildHasher,

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impl<T, const N: usize> Eq for [T; N]where T: Eq,

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impl<T, const N: usize> Eq for Simd<T, N>where LaneCount<N>: SupportedLaneCount, T: SimdElement + Eq,

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impl<T: Eq> Eq for TrySendError<T>

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impl<T: Eq> Eq for Cursor<T>

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impl<T: Eq> Eq for SendError<T>

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impl<T: Eq> Eq for OnceLock<T>

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impl<Y, R> Eq for GeneratorState<Y, R>where Y: Eq, R: Eq,